Different types of cable in networking snabay networking. Large and complex databases all interconnected must be able to receive and transmit data without outside interferences. With so many different types of cables and ports used for todays electronics, figuring out how to connect everything can be overwhelming. Dsub connectors are named after their distinctive dshaped metal shell, and they are used in a variety of applications. Fiber optics instead of insulated metal wires transmitting electrical signals, fiber optic network cables use strands of glass and pulses of light. Rca connectors usually come in pairs to achieve stereo. In networks using cable based media, there are three basic choices twisted pair. Identify types of network cables and connectors icobus. Types of cables used in networking snabay networking.
Use this guide to quickly identify the cables needed for your pc, tv and other electronics. Lets begin with the vga video graphics array image credit. Fiber terminations include sc, st, and a variety of proprietary connectors. Computer inputoutput ports and interfaces 1 terms and abbreviations. Fc connectors offer extremely precise positioning of the fiberoptic cable with respect to the transmitters optical source emitter and the receivers optical detector. They function very much like ts cables, with one connector and one ground. The world of computers has a staggering array of cables, adapters, and ports in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors. You can use usb cables to connect most new devices to your computer including flash memory sticks, portable media. This tutorial explains network cable connector types and specifications in details. What are the different computer cable types you need to know. It is available in several sizes, but the most common ones used with computers. It is the common cable used for network backbones and can support up to stations, carrying signals beyond 25 km. We see them hanging from monitors, usb units, external dvd drives, esata hard drives, and more.
Fiber cables consist of the cable itself and connectors. In networks using cablebased media, there are three basic choices twisted pair. Faster fiberoptic media has all and taken over in this role. The most common audio cable is the standard headphone jack, otherwise known as a tsr connector. Different types of computer cables different types of. The female connector mounted on the host or device is called the receptacle, and the male connector attached to the cable is called the plug. Those special connectors are most often used with multipair cables there is. Coaxial cable connectors the most common type of connector used with coaxial cables is the bayoneneillconcelman bnc connector see fig. Learn what type of network cable connector such as rj45. Construction and building wireencompasses a wide variety of 300 and 600volt wire and cable including ul types thw, thw2, thwn, thwn2, thhn, tffn. A number of types of connectors can work with fiber, but three you must know are sc, st, and lc. External devices are connected to a computer using cables and ports. Cabling and connectors michigan technological university.
Heres an overview of the most common computer cable connector types you might find around your home, from monitor cables to network cables. Examples would be connecting a computer directly to another computer, connecting a switch directly to another switch, or connecting a router to a router. Computer connector types and pictures ram electronics. It is flat and rectangular in shape, and has four pins in it. May 24, 20 this article will provide consumers with a handy overview of different types of computer cables that you will most commonly encounter when dealing with computers. In information science, connectors, normally called inputoutput connectors or io for short, are interfaces for linking devices by using cables. The difference in cable choices come from the distance limitations encountered with the various types of optical transmission. Introduction to network cables and network cable types.
Fiber optic connectors todays and future communication technology demands fast, efficient and safe performance in the data communication process. Apr 17, 2020 rca cables, sometimes referred to as phono plugs, or phone cables, are common on home stereos and a lot of semipro audio gear. The three sizes of usb connectors are the default or standard format intended for desktop or portable equipment, the mini intended for mobile equipment, and the thinner micro size, for lowprofile mobile equipment such as mobile phones and tablets. Network cable connectors types and specifications computer. They are available for four different kinds of connectors that help in making them connected with desired device easily. Nov 11, 2019 modern ethernet cables use utp wiring due to its lower cost, while stp cabling can be found in other types of networks such as fiber distributed data interface fddi. Computer cable types and descriptions hardsoft computers. Conec manufactures an extensive fiber optic connector product line. While these elements are certainly important, the often overlooked audio cable is the key piece that brings the whole ensemble together. Straight through cables these are normally used for a serial to serial connection. Need vampire tap, a special connector that pierces the thick cable to copper core, and a drop cable to. The stp provides more noise and emi resistant than the utp cable.
A guide to computer ports serial port for external modems and old computer mice a serial port is used to connect external modems or an older computer mouse to the computer. There are many connectors, and identifying them can be difficult, especially for a novice. The usb interface to the host computer system is referred to. Types of cables for computers include the hdmi that is used for transferring the high definition data from one place to another. If you have any questions regarding this free computer science tutorials,short questions and answers,multiple choice questions and answersmcq sets,online testquiz,short study notes dont hesitate to contact us via facebook,or through our website. Hooking up all about connectors, cables and adapters. Ports are slots on the motherboard into which a cable of external device is plugged in. Data travels over a serial port at 115 kilobits per second.
A visual guide to computer cables and connectors digital. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable. Types of audio connectors and adapters when many people think of musical equipment, they think of shining guitars and the hulking amplifiers that blast the music. Audio connectors are only a tiny fraction of the tens of thousands of types of connectors in the world of audio connectors, most of us only have to be concerned with the four shown above stereo connectors allow the hookup of 3 wires left, right and ground mono connectors only all the hookup of 2 wires signal and ground. This list will be occasionaly updated, and for now here is the list sorted alphabetically in the following form. A standard sata cable can be identified by two connectors. It is available in several sizes, but the most common ones used with computers are the 3. Find all of the cables, connectors, enclosures products on directindustry.
Whatever type of network is used, some type of network medium is needed to carry signals between computers. There are different types of cable in networking that are used for different purposes and medium. There are four main types of usb connectors available. Examples would be connecting a computer directly to another computer. These connectors are used for singlemode and multimode fiberoptic cables. Fiber optics instead of insulated metal wires transmitting. When you connect two devices, one is the source and one is the load. While these elements are certainly important, the often overlooked audio. Fiber optic cables are not susceptible to interference, such as radio waves, fluorescent lighting, or any other source of electrical noise.
Characteristics a port has the following characteristics. From audio and video connectors, to adapters learn the most essential info by joining chet davis in. Types of audio connectors and adapters digitalaudiowiz. Heres an overview of the most common computer cable. We present you a list of the most common computer connectors, and as a bonus well mention a few hifi related connectors. What are the different computer cable types you should know as a user. They generally have a male end with pins protruding from it. Great for monitor with speakers or projector with audio output. Heres an overview of the most common computer cable types youll encounter. Most speakers and microphones can connect to the computer with these. Fiberoptic connectors mic, standard fddi connector fc lc there are a variety of connectors and several ways of connecting these connectors, such bayonet, snaplock, and pushpull connectors. Computer cables and connectors linkedin slideshare.
High speed ethernet cabling 1gigabit connections g b. Welcome to a beginners guide and list of the types of computer connectors and cables. Modern ethernet cables use utp wiring due to its lower cost, while stp cabling can be found in other types of networks such as fiber distributed data interface fddi. Network cards, cabling and connectors mcqs online test. The other end of the usb cable may have different connectors including usbb a square connector commonly used with printers, external hard.
Generally, the female end of the connector is referred to as a port and it usually sits on the motherboard. What are the different computer cable types you should know as. Furthermore, there are many other nonstandard types of usb connectors in the market. Computer cable connections how to connect computer cables. Crossover cables are most commonly used to connect two hosts directly. Connectors on the cable are the weakest points in any network. Both cables use the same rj45 registered jack modular connectors. The maximum segment length for both cables is 100 meters or 328 feet. Heres an overview of the most common computer cable types youll encounter when dealing with computers.
Cables, connectors, enclosures all industrial manufacturers. Fiber is the most expensive of the three and can run the longest distance. It is very important to know about types of cables used in networking for network engineer. The connectors the usb committee specifies support a number of usbs underlying goals, and reflect lessons learned from the many connectors the computer industry has used. Over the many years in computer history, several different kinds of cables were invented and reinvented there are so many these days that a beginner will be completely lost in the tech jungle. There are multiple choices for cable type and for connector type. The primary purpose of this cable could be to attach your laptop or computer with the tv screens. There are three specific types network cables, and the connectors associated with each, that you must know for this exam. Lets begin with the vga video graphics array image. One end with ferrite for length up to 15 ft, both ends with ferrite for length 25 ft and above. There must be 50 different random audio connectors on the market today and many are designed for special markets. It comes in two versions a 9pin version or a 25pin model. Computer cable types and descriptions with so many types of cables, its hard to find a singular source of information that highlights the important differences between them all.
This article will provide consumers with a handy overview of different types of computer cables that you will most commonly encounter when dealing with computers. Fc connectors feature a position locatable notch and a threaded receptacle. Sep 17, 2015 we present you a list of the most common computer connectors, and as a bonus well mention a few hifi related connectors. Chapter two cabling, connectors, and ethernet standards. High speed ethernet cabling 1gigabit connections g b i c s f p. Rca cables, sometimes referred to as phono plugs, or phone cables, are common on home stereos and a lot of semipro audio gear. Networking cables are used to connect two or more devices such as a computer, printer, scanner, etc. Hd15 15 pins in three rows, pins are skinnier than a usual db connector, thus its got an h for high density. Blind mate connectors ensure that even when your line of sight to the mating connector is limited or when physical access to the mating connector area is inhibited, you can still safely and easily mate them. This list will be occasionaly updated, and for now here is the list sorted alphabetically in the. Most people dont have to deal with these things on a daily basis, and one look at the back of your pc or the side of your laptop can sometimes be a bit confusing. Pc power supply cables contain vital connectors for your computer.
Identify types of network cables and connectors news. Types of computer cable connections computer cable guide. Computer cables a brief guide to the different types of cables which are commonly used by computers and computer networks. This plug is meant to be inserted into a female part also called a socket, which includes holes for accommodating the. From audio and video connectors, to adapters learn the most essential info by joining chet davis in these video lessons.
Here is a quick guide that will help you to identify the different types of. A basic job skill in the audio and video production industry is being able to identify the common cable and connector types. Vga monitor cables male to female extension s9m15hf6 s9m15hm6 s9f15hf6 s9f15hm6 db9 to high density 15 pin adaptor cable vga monitor extension and adaptor cable. Db25 male this is used for parallel printers and other parallel port. In computers, communication ports can be divided into two types based on the type or protocol used for communication.
Two different commonly available types are of interest in the ethernet world with the first. Network cable types and specifications learn the specifications, standards, and features of the coaxial cable, twistedpair cable, and the fiberoptical cable. To connect two or more computers or networking devices in a network, network cables are used. Fiberoptic twisted pair and coaxial cables both use copper wire to conduct the signals elec. Different types of adapters are available for bnc connectors, including a tconnector, barrel connector, and terminator. There are four types of computer cable connections to a monitor. Db9 9 pins in two rows, used on older monitors, and vgas. Most people dont have to deal with these things on a daily basis, and one look at the back of your pc or the side of your.
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